Monday, March 26, 2007

A chronological table of selective mutism

1877

Adolf Kussmaul described "aphasia voluntaria." It was the first time selective mutism had been described in the literature.(Die Störungen der Sprache. Versuch einer Pathologie der Sprache)

1934

Moritz Tramer used the term "elective mutism." (Elektiver Mutismus bei Kindern)

1973

Stina Hesselman suggested the term "selective mutism." (Selektiv mutism hos barn)

1980

DSM-III was published. It included "Elective Mutism."

1991

Selective Mutism Foundation was founded in the US. Pioneers of non-profit organization of selective mutism.

1992

Selective Mutism Information and Research Association was founded in the UK.

1994

DSM-IV was published. The name "elective mutism" was changed into "selective mutism."

1999

The Selective Mutism Group was founded in the US.